Cyp27a1
WebMar 6, 2024 · Mechanistically, TUBB2B induces the expression of CYP27A1, an enzyme responsible for the conversion of cholesterol to 27-hydroxycholesterol, which leads to the up-regulation of cholesterol and... WebOct 28, 2024 · Sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A1) is a key enzyme in bile acids (BAs) biosynthesis and a regulator of cholesterol metabolism. Cyp27a1/Apolipoprotein E double knockout (DKO) mice fed with western diet (WD) are protected from atherosclerosis via up-regulation of hepatic Cyp7a1 and Cyp3a11.
Cyp27a1
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WebThe .gov means it's official. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site. CYP27A1 is a gene encoding a cytochrome P450 oxidase, and is commonly known as sterol 27-hydroxylase. This enzyme is located in many different tissues where it is found within the mitochondria. It is most prominently involved in the biosynthesis of bile acids. See more CYP27A1 participates in the degradation of cholesterol to bile acids in both the classic and acidic pathways. It is the initiating enzyme in the acidic pathway to bile acids, yielding oxysterols by introducing a hydroxyl group to the carbon … See more Mutations in CYP27A1 are associated with cerebrotendineous xanthomatosis, a rare lipid storage disease. Inhibitors of CYP27A1 may be effective as adjuvants in the treatment of ER-positive breast cancer due to inhibition of the production of 27 … See more • GeneReviews/NCBI/NIH/UW entry on Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis • Cytochrome+P-450+CYP27A1 at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings See more • Steroidogenic enzyme • CYP27 family See more • Cali JJ, Russell DW (April 1991). "Characterization of human sterol 27-hydroxylase. A mitochondrial cytochrome P-450 that catalyzes multiple oxidation reaction in bile acid biosynthesis". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 266 (12): 7774–8. See more
WebDec 19, 2013 · Guyant-Marechal et al. (2005) described a 53-year-old man with an unusual CTX phenotype, involving no mental retardation and a progressive neuropsychiatric … WebCYP27A1 participates in the degradation of cholesterol to bile acids in both the classic and acidic pathways. [1] It is the initiating enzyme in the acidic pathway to bile acids, yielding oxysterols by introducing a hydroxyl group to the carbon at the 27 position in cholesterol. In the acidic pathway, it produces 27-hydroxycholesterol from ...
WebNov 26, 2014 · Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) OMIM#213700 is a rare autosomal-recessive lipid storage disease caused by mutations in the CYP27A1 gene; this gene codes for the mitochondrial enzyme sterol 27-hydroxylase, which is involved in bile acid synthesis. The CYP27A1 gene is located on chromosome 2q33-qter and contains … WebJan 7, 2009 · The defect in cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis was shown by Cali et al. (1991) to reside in the CYP27A1 gene; see 606530.0001-606530.0002. In a 53-year-old man …
WebOct 11, 2024 · Ablation or inhibition of CYP27A1, the enzyme responsible for the rate-limiting step in 27-hydroxycholesterol biosynthesis, significantly reduces metastasis in relevant animal models of cancer ...
WebApr 1, 2024 · The 2 most common genetic mutations in Chinese adult CTX patients were c.1263+1G>A and c.379C>T. Exon 2 of the CYP27A1 gene was identified as a mutation hot spot. Conclusions: Chinese adult patients with CTX have complex clinical characteristics, a long diagnostic cycle, and various CYP27A1 gene mutations. Early diagnosis and … great clips medford oregon online check inWebCYP27A1 is a mitochondrial cytochrome P450 which can hydroxylate vitamin D3 and cholesterol at carbons 25 and 26, respectively. The product of vitamin D3 metabolism, 25 … great clips marshalls creekWebJan 7, 2009 · CYP27A1 606530 Clinical Synopsis Toggle Dropdown PheneGene Graphics Linear Radial INHERITANCE - Autosomal recessive [SNOMEDCT: 258211005][UMLS: C0441748HPO: HP:0000007][HPO: HP:0000007] HEAD & NECK Eyes - Juvenile cataracts [SNOMEDCT: 399336001][UMLS: C0302254HPO: HP:0001118] great clips medford online check inWebApr 2, 2024 · CYP27A1 is lost in prostate cancer and predictive of progression. A, TCGA was queried for mRNA levels of CYP27A1 in tumor samples and Gleason score at the time of diagnosis. Patients whose tumors have a Gleason score >7 have significantly lower levels of expression of CYP27A1 than great clips medford njgreat clips medina ohWebApr 1, 2024 · One of the most dramatically downregulated genes identified encodes CYP27A1, an enzyme involved in regulating cellular cholesterol homeostasis. … great clips md locationsWebCYP27A1 belongs to the mitochondrial CYPs and plays a crucial role in the cholesterol homeostasis. Analysis of ~60,000 human exomes points to underdiagnosis of … great clips marion nc check in